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3rd Trimester:
Pregnancy is broken down into weeks, and is divided into three equal parts
called trimesters. Full term pregnancy is considered 40 weeks and an
infant delivered before the 37th week completed is considered premature.
Premature infants may have problems with their growth and development, as
well as difficulties in breathing and digesting. Pregnancy is counted from
the first day of a your last period. This means that at conception, the
unborn baby is already considered two weeks old. Also see
BabiesDirect
month to month diary to learn about the emotional and physical journey
of pregnancy.
Fetal Development
28 weeks - The fetus has his own regular intervals for
sleeping and being awake. It also opens and closes its eyes and may suck a
thumb.

29-30 weeks - For several months, the umbilical cord has
been the baby's lifeline to the mother. Nourishment is transferred from
the mom's blood, through the placenta, and into the umbilical cord to the
fetus. The
fetus
now weighs about 3 pounds. The baby's head is
growing longer. Also brain growth is very rapid during this time.
31 weeks - Now it is time for the baby's lungs and
digestive tract to be very near of being mature. Baby's weight gain
will exceed its growth in length from now on.
32 weeks - During this time the baby sleeps 90-95% of the
day. The baby will now weigh about 4 pounds. You may have noticed a
decrease in your baby's movements. The reason for this is the uterus
getting to be too small for the baby to move. The baby is still trying to
move frequently but it just doesn't have enough room to move. The baby can
also now turn its head from side-to-side. The baby's organs are continuing
to mature.
33 weeks - The
fetus
is now about 18 inches long and weighs 4 1/4 pounds. The baby is using
it's lungs to practice breathing by inhaling
amniotic fluid
.The baby's hair is also growing.
34 weeks - The baby now weighs about 5 pounds and is
approximately 19 inches long. It has probably already take the
head-down position by this time. The skull bones are still pretty flexible
and not completely joined to help to ease exit out of the narrow
birth canal
. The baby's skin is also becoming less wrinkled and red.
35 weeks - The
baby is now about 19.5 inches long and
weighs over 5.5 pounds. The baby's hearing is now mature. The baby's body
is growing round because of developing fat layers.
36-37 weeks -
The baby's weight is now about 6 pounds and and the height is about 20 inches. You may now notice that it sometimes
may feel like the baby is gradually dropping. This is called
lightening. The feeling comes from increased pressure in the lower
abdomen.
38-40 weeks - Your pregnancy is considered full term now
(anytime between 38-42 weeks is full-term). Most of the baby's skin downy
coating has now disappeared. The baby weighs now approximately seven and a
half pounds. At birth the placenta will detach from the side of the uterus
and the umbilical cord will stop working when the child takes his first
breaths of air outside of uterus. The child's breathing will trigger
changes in the heart that will force all blood to go through the lungs.
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