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Month to Month
with Your Pregnancy
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MONTH 5: weeks 16-20
Possible Physical Changes
See Months 2, 3, & 4. In addition, nasal congestion, nosebleeds,
bleeding gums, mild ankle swelling, hemorrhoids, slight, whitish vaginal
discharge, mild breathlessness, lackluster or shinier, fuller hair,
worsening of allergies, decrease in urination frequency, iron deficiency
anemia
Tests
During Your Second Trimester
Possible Emotional Changes
See Months 2, 3, & 4. You may also be less focused and more forgetful
as well as excited because you're finally starting to show. You may now
feel it's safe to tell.
Possible Appetite Changes
Morning sickness usually subsides, increasing appetite. You may be tempted
to overeat, although you require only 300 extra calories per day.
Generally, you should gain 3 to 8 pounds the first trimester, 12 to 14,
the second and 7 to 10, the third.
Ultrasound
Images
The Inside Story
The fetus is about 4 inches long, the size of a small avocado, with the
body beginning to catch up to the head in size. Fingers and toes are
well-defined, tooth buds appear. You'll probably start feeling the first
fetal movements.
Sleep/Stamina Irregularities
Because fatigue typically passes by the end of this month, most women feel
more energetic. It's a good time to travel, although avoid flying in
planes without pressurized cabins, and foreign locales requiring
vaccinations.
Rx for Stress
To get a handle on "fuzzy" thinking, keep lists, engage in
focusing techniques (yoga, guided imagery), find ways to simplify your
life.
Special Risks
Gaining too little weight may jeopardize Baby and lead to premature birth,
gaining too much may increase risk of backache, leg pain, C- section and
postoperative complications.
Symptoms That Say "Call Your
Doctor"
Same as Months 2, 3, & 4.
MONTH 6: weeks 20-24
Possible Physical Changes
Same as Months 2, 3, 4 & 5. Distinct fetal movement, lower abdominal
achiness, backache, leg cramps, increased pulse or heart rate, skin
pigmentation changes, heat rash, heightened sexual response, heartburn,
indigestion, bloating.
Possible Emotional Changes
Growing acceptance of your pregnancy, fewer mood swings, occasional
irritability, absentmindedness, crankiness, "fuzzy" thinking due
to sleep loss.
Possible Appetite Changes
Ravenous, intensified food cravings and aversions.
The Inside Story
The fetus is about 8 to 10 inches long, the size of a little bunny, and
covered with a protective soft down. Hair begins to grow on head, white
eyelashes appear. The fetus' chance of surviving outside the womb is
small, but possible in a hospital intensive care unit (ICU).
Sleep/Stamina Irregularities
Insomnia or disrupted sleep due to problems adjusting to new sleep
positions. To ensure maximum blood and nutrient flow to placenta, avoid
sleeping on belly or back, curl up on left side with a pillow between
legs. Another good month to travel.
Rx for Stress
Same as Months 2, 3, 4 & 5. If you work, start planning your maternity
leave, if your job is particularly draining, consider an early leave.
Special Risks
Same as Months 2, 3, 4 & 5.
Symptoms That Say "Call Your
Doctor"
After the 20th week, call the doctor if you notice an absence of fetal
movement for more than 12 hours.
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